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CARL AZUZ, CNN ANCHOR: I`m Carl Azuz. Welcome to CNN STUDENT NEWS.
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U.S. Congress is backing session and debating the issue of Syria.
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President Obama has scheduled to make a speech to the American public tonight.
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Yesterday, Russian officials proposed that Syria hand over control of its chemical weapons to the international community,
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although U.S. officials said that idea isn`t like that it`ll resolve the issue.
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How did we get here?
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It started back in March of 2011.
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Some Syrians began protesting against their government.
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They want a change, and they called for President Bashar al-Assad whom you just saw to leave power.
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Syrian government responded to the protest with force,
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eventually the protests and the violence erupted into a civil war as rebel forces armed themselves and fought back.
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The rebels aren`t just one group, some are former members of the Syrian military, some are civilians.
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And some are connected to the al Qaeda terrorist organization.
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Since the fighting started, the United Nations estimates that more than 100,000 Syrians have been killed
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and more than 2 million have left their country to escape the war.
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A major development in Syria`s civil war happened last month outside Damascus
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where an alleged chemical weapons attack killed more than 1400 people.
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These weapons have been banned by international organizations and treaties.
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The Syrian government and the rebel forces each blame the other for using the chemical weapons,
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but President Obama says there is no doubt that the Syrian government used the chemical weapons.
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He wants to launch a military strike against Syria as punishment,
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but he decided he would ask Congress for approval.
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That`s the debate that`s happening in Washington right now.
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Today, we are catching up on Malala Yousafzai.
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She`s from a part of Pakistan where girls don`t always have access to education.
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Malala was attacked by the Taliban, Afghanistan`s former rulers after she insisted on going to school and encouraging other girls to go to.
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Malala got medical treatment in the United Kingdom.
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She lives there now, and she`s continuing her fight for education rights.
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Last week, she helped open a new library in England.
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She gave a speech there saying pens and books are the weapons that defeat terrorism.
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A few days later, Malala was in the Netherlands.
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She was there to be honored as the winner of this year`s International Children`s Peace Price.
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Malala is often associated with girls education rights, but she says that rights should extend to everyone.
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MALALA YOUSAFZAI, CHILDREN`S PRIZE WINNER: My goal is the education of all children around the world.
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Whether white or black,
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whether Muslims or Christians,
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whether boys or girls.
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AZUZ: It` not hard to see why many people consider Malala inspirational.
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CNN is asking teens ages 13 to 18 what specifically has Malala done to inspire you.
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Students who were 13 and over, if you tell us in the 300 to 500 word essay,
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you could win a chance to meet Malala Yousafzai
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and attend her interview with CNN`s Christian Amanpour in New York.
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For complete rules, check out the link at cnnstudentnews.com.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: See, if you can I.D. me.
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I`m a country in Northern Europe,
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I`m on a peninsula between the North and Baltic Seas.
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I was a setting for Shakespeare`s "Hamlet."
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My capital city is Copenhagen.
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I`m Denmark.
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And I`m home to more than 5.5 million people.
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AZUZ: Hamlet might have thought there was something rotten in Denmark, but his fellow Danes don`t agree.
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Despite the cold, the lack of sunshine and winter and that whole Shakespearean tragedy thing,
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Denmark, not Disneyland, has just been named the happiest place on Earth.
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Columbia University`s Earth Institute recently ranked more than 150 nations,
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based on a survey done between 2010 and 2012.
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It asked folks about their expectations for a long healthy life,
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the freedom to make life choices, having someone to count on.
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And it found satisfied smiles stretching straight across Northern Europe.
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Denmark, Norway, Switzerland, Netherlands, Sweden, neighbors, in most cases.
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Happy neighbors.
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The report`s top five happiest countries on the planet.
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And while it said that money can`t buy happiness, that`s factored in, too.
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It might be no coincidence that three of the top five happiest countries are in the world`s top ten when it comes to wealth.
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The United States came in at number 17, behind places like Canada, Israel, the United Arab Emirates and Mexico.
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But it was well ahead of the bottom five countries, rankings 152 through 156.
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The African nations of Rwanda, Burundi, Central African Republic, Benin and Togo.
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That`s where life expectancies are lower, incomes are lower
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and people are generally less satisfied with their lives, according to the survey.
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Ladies and gentlemen, from the flight deck, this is your captain speaking.
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If you`ve ever flown in a plane, you might have heard that.
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What if the pilot wasn`t on the flight deck?
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What if the pilot wasn`t even on the plane?
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Ayesha Durgahee found out, when she filed this report.
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AYESHA DURGAHEE, PRESTON, UK: The final checks before takeoff.
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A routine walk around the aircraft by the captain.
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But this is no ordinary flight.
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This BAE 146 is equipped with technology to allow it to be controlled from the ground.
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The BAE systems test plane here in Preston has so far racked up 480 flight hours,
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and now I`m going to be that first passenger.
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The test engineer start the handover briefing to the ground pilot, Bob Freiser.
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We`re successfully going to 7,000 feet and now the pilot that in front of the plane about to hand over to the ground control station.
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UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Ready to take control.
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UNIDENTIFIED MALE: And proceed.
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UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I have control.
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UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Do you want control?
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UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Request routine direct (inaudible).
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DUNCAN CASEY, TEST ENGINEER, BAE SYSTEMS: (INAUDIBLE) now is responsible for navigating the aircraft around this pre-planned route,
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and what you can hear with the moment is the discussion with (inaudible) that`s exactly the same discussion the pilots would be having
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if they were in charge of the steering of the aircraft.
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DURGAHEE: These test flights are part of Astria (ph),
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BAE Systems $94 million program.
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With increased automation in the cockpit, planes could fly longer and further.
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LAMBERT DOPPING-HEPENSTAL, DIRECTOR, ASTRAEA PROGRAMME: I think it`s probably the next major step in the aviation,
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it`s a bit like introducing the jet engine.
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It`s not going to replace manned aircraft, I don`t think as passengers we will do that.
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Because you want somebody in -- responsible for the aircraft on board the aircraft in any case.
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DURGAHEE: The technology to bring the flight deck onto the ground could first be adopted for cargo flights
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and for aircraft during hazardous emergencies such as wildfires.
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The Aerospace Knowledge Transfer Network estimates that the global market for unmanned aircraft based services could generate $400 billion a year.
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AZUZ: CNN STUDENT NEWS Roll Call.
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Wait to get your school mentioned on our show.
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Who made the herald call today?
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Let`s go to the map.
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First up, Wichita, Kansas.
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That`s where the Mavericks from Maize South High School are checking out CNN STUDENT NEWS.
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In Ackworth (ph), Georgia, the Allatoona High Buccaneers are allatooning in.
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And we round up the roll in Ravenswood, West Virginia, home of the Red Devils from Ravenswood High School.
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Best advice someone gave me was probably do unto others.
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Treat people the way you want to be treated.
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It`s simple, but straightforward, and it works.
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And we asked some high school junior and seniors about the best advice they ever got.
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They told us for today`s viewfinder segment.
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ROMA PARIKH, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: It`s a little cliche, but the whole thing about when life gives you lemons, make lemonade.
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MYKEL SKINNER, HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR: Don`t let anyone be the boss of you!
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You know, you`re the boss of yourself!
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You can make your own decisions, don`t let anyone make it for you for sure.
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And, you know, do what -- do what makes you happy.
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MARILYN PRIMOVIC, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Is to never give up and to just follow the path that God set up for me and to just pursue it.
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ROSHIN KOOPLICAT, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Be yourself, if you try to copy, there is -- it`s not going to work out.
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NICK MUSEY, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Probably, to never burn any bridges.
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Because, you know, you never know who you`re going to meet, when you`re going to meet them again.
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AMAYA CARR, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: It sounds cliche, but find yourself and follow your dreams.
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It took me a while to realize what I really wanted to do and who am I really was,
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and once I figured that out, life became easier.
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GARLAND JONES, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Relax.
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Best advise will be relax.
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And enjoy the ride.
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AZUZ: Some people are secretive in their attempt to world record.
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Others are happy to show you how the sausage gets made.
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Especially when the sausage is the world record.
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This is all linked to a grocery store in Minnesota that has a reputation for bratwurst,
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when it`s set out to make the world`s biggest and needed to meat expectations, and it did.
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At 152 feet long.
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You never saw such a thing before.
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They`d beat their old world record by 100 feet just in case.
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I mean for better or worst, they really brought it.
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You could say it was the best of times because it was the worst of times, and now we`re going to be out of time.
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We`ll meet you again tomorrow for more CNN STUDENT NEWS. Bye now.
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END