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[VoiceTube ProTip: 4 Common English Problems I See in Taiwanese Students.]
[VoiceTube 達人教室:台灣學生學英文常見的四大問題。]
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Hello, everyone, I am the director of education at Easee Globe.
大家好,我是 Easee Globe 的教學長。
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And I'm here today to talk to you about common things an English teacher might come across in Taiwan and how we solved it.
今天我要跟你們談談,英文老師在台灣教英文常遇到的問題,以及我們處理的方式。
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First, I would like to talk to you about grammar.
首先,我想來談談「文法」。
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I know you don't like it.
我知道大家不喜歡文法。
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English grammar's crazy.
英文文法真的很瘋狂。
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WHY?
到底為什麼這句長這樣?
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And I know you understand it.
我知道你其實是懂文法的。
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But the problem is using it.
問題在於怎麼運用所學的文法。
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So, a couple of mistakes we see a lot.
所以,我們先來看看幾個常見的錯誤吧!
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No s's on verbs.
動詞字尾沒有加 s。
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Did you know that "s" is our favorite letter?
你知道 「s」是我們最愛的字母嗎?
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We love the sound of s's.
我們超愛 「s」的聲音。
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Where are your s's?
你有記得加 「s」嗎?
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Also, "-ed"
此外,還有「-ed」。
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Chinese doesn't have past tense, but English does.
中文沒有過去式,但英文有。
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And we really need to hear that sound, or else it hurts my ears when you're talking.
所以我們得聽清楚「-ed」的音,不然你在講話的時候,我耳朵會痛。
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I don't understand what you're saying.
因為我聽不懂你在講什麼。
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Number 2, English grammar.
第二點,英文文法。
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Yeah, we just talked about it, more?
我們剛剛才講過不是嗎?還有啊?
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I know!
沒錯!
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So English grammar's really hard.
話說回來,英文文法真的很難。
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All of my students say "I want really long beautiful sentences!"
我所有的學生都跟我說:「我要又長又美的句子!」
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We don't talk like that.
我們根本不會那樣講話。
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Americans, we're lazy.
我們美國人可是很懶的。
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We use "S.", "V.", "O."
我們用「S」、「V」、「O」。
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"subject", "verb", "object"
主詞、動詞、受詞。
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Who is doing the action?
是誰在做動作?
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What are they doing?
他們在做什麼?
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And what is the object of the action?
而這個動作的受詞是?
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So, easy, "S.", "V.", "O."
很簡單吧!主詞、動詞、受詞。
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Number 3, Common words.
第三點,常用單字。
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So many students tell me they need so many words.
有太多學生跟我說,他們需要擴充單字量。
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How many words are in Chinese?
中文有多少個字?
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How many words are in English?
英文有多少個字?
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Thousands and thousands.
成千上萬個。
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You'll never learn them all.
你根本無法全部學會。
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But every day, we only use a few thousand words.
但平常會用到的,也不過就是那幾千字。
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Three, maybe four, maybe five thousand words.
三千、四千,也許是五千個單字。
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Grammar words, verbs, mostly.
大部分是文法相關的字跟動詞。
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After that, it's a bunch of nouns you'll never need.
除此之外,都是些不太實用的名詞。
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So study the most common words.
所以應該先熟記最常見的單字。
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Part number 4.
第四點。
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There are three or four different steps to learning a language that are critical.
學一個語言有三、四個重要步驟。
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Input.
接收。
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You have to listen and read English to learn it.
你要多聽並多讀英文。
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But you also need output.
但「輸出」也不可或缺。
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You have to say English to learn it.
你必須要將英文說出口。
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And number 3, critically important is frequency.
第三點,頻率也非常重要。
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Don't quit, keep going, keep going, keep going.
不要放棄,一直學下去。
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Another really important part at Easee Globe, as we take into consideration, is the difference between students' needs and students' wants.
在 Easee Globe,我們還會顧慮另一點,就是學生的「需求」跟「欲望」之間的差異。
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Most students know what they want, but they don't understand what they need.
大多數的學生都知道自己想學什麼,但卻不了解自己需要的是什麼。
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There is a real difference between needs and wants.
「需要」跟「想要」之間是有差別的。
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And what do I mean by this?
怎麼說呢?
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The student would come to you and say,"I want, as a student, business English.", "I want grammar.", "I want pronunciation."
學生會跑來跟你說:「身為一個學生,我想要學商業英文」、「我想學文法。」、「我想練英文發音。」
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I have this goal, and I'm gonna hire a teacher to walk me across a bridge.
我有這個目標,然後我需要一位老師協助我達成目標。
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But it doesn't work like that because the goal and the needs are the same.
但事情並不是這樣的,因為目標跟需求是一樣的。
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It's more like building a building, like Taipei 101.
這比較像是蓋一棟大樓,例如台北 101。
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You have to build on it, layer by layer.
你必須要一層一層蓋上去。
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Fluency comes from frequency.
英文要講得流利就要多練習。
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You have to get the input.
你需要有接收英文的管道。
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What can you do?
你可以怎麼做呢?
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At home, you can read the newspaper in English.
在家,你可以多讀些英文報紙。
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You can listen to the news, BBC.
聽新聞廣播,如 BBC。
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You can watch TV.
你可以看英文的電視頻道。
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This is frequency.
要頻繁的接觸英文。
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There is also a process involved.
學英文要循序漸進。
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So, it's one layer by one layer.
所以是一層一層疊上去的。
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You can't just say, "OK, I'm gonna build the bridge and then be better at English."
你不可能說:「我想要英文突飛猛進。」
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Because it doesn't work like that.
因為學英文不是這樣的。
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Also, you have to give me your opinion.
同時,你也要提供意見。
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The output part.
也就是「輸出」的部分。
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When your teacher asks you a question, or when I ask a student a question, and they say, "yes.", they say "no".
當老師問你問題時,或是我問學生問題時,他們會說「yes」,或是「no」。
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That's not practicing.
這不叫練習。
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That's not building fluency.
這對「流暢度」於事無補。
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In the USA, when I ask my friend, "Hey, what do you think about Barack Obama?"
在美國,如果我問我朋友:「嘿,你對歐巴馬的看法如何?」
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He's not going to say, "I don't know."
他不會回答:「我不知道。」
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He's going to say, "I think this, this, this. Because, because, because..."
他會說:「我認為怎樣、怎樣、怎樣,因為...。」
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These are perfect opportunities to practice your English.
這就是練習英文的完美機會。
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That's all I have for today, guys.
我今天要講的就是這些啦!
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Thanks, and see us again.
謝謝大家,下次見!