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JESS: Hi, everyone.
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Hello.
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Welcome to Authors at Google.
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So, as you all know, over the past decade,
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Steve Jobs has changed the way that we
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think about giving presentations by modeling
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a new form of interaction types of presentations.
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Today, we are going to hear from the man that
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taught the world how to be like Steve Jobs.
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He has watched hundreds of hours of footage of TED talks,
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and today, he's doing it again-- teaching
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us all how to talk like TED.
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Carmine Gallo.
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CARMINE GALLO:All right.
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Thanks, Jess.
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Good afternoon.
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Hello, everyone.
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I feel like I have a lot of microphones on me today.
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There's multiple streams going on, and that's why the mics.
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This is such an honor for me to be speaking at Google.
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First of all, thank you for changing the world.
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That's astonishing and must be an amazing experience
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to work here.
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That's what I want to talk to you about today is
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world changing ideas.
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How many of you have good ideas?
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How many of you think you've got a good idea?
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OK, most of you.
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Your ideas are your currency now.
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Your ideas are the currency of the 21st century.
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In the information age, the knowledge economy,
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you're only as successful as your ability
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to communicate your ideas persuasively.
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How do you do that?
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I believe that there are three fundamental laws
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of communications-- laws that I learned after studying hundreds
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and hundreds of TED talks and also analyzing and interviewing
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some of the most famous TED presenters of our time.
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Now, it's not just me who says that communication skills are
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so important.
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Ben Horowitz is a very well-known local venture
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capitalist.
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With Andreessen Horowitz, who's behind Facebook and Twitter
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and many other companies as well, and obviously many of you
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know him as a substantial investor.
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He was at South by Southwest and he gave us this quote.
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"Storytelling is the most underrated skill
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when it comes to entrepreneurship."
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he was speaking specifically to entrepreneurs.
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Storytelling-- the ability to tell your story convincingly,
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persuasively, in a way that really engages me--
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that's going to be your value.
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That's going to help you stand out in all of the noise
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and to stand out and move your brand forward and your careers
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forward.
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Ben Horowitz believes that.
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I certainly believe that.
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And this gentleman believes that.
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You may have seen him before-- Warren Buffett,
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the billionaire.
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Listen to this audio clip where he
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is telling a group of business students--
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I believe this was Columbia University--
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he's talking to a group of business students.
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Listen to the value that he places
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on communication skills and public speaking.
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[VIDEO PLAYBACK]
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-Right now I would pay $100,000 for 10%
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of the future earnings of any of you.
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So if anyone wants to see me after this is over--
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[LAUGHTER]
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If that's true, if you're a million-dollar asset right now,
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right, if 10% of you is worth $100,000?
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You could improve-- many of you, and I certainly
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could have when I got out, just in terms
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of learning communication skills.
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It's not something that is taught.
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I actually went to a Dale Carnegie course
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later on in terms of public speaking.
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But if you improve your value 50% by having communication
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skills, that's another $500,000 in terms of capital value.
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See me after the class and I'll pay you $150,000.
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[END VIDEO PLAYBACK]
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CARMINE GALLO: Why would he say that?
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Because Daniel Pink, a noted author, has recently observed,
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"like it or not, we're all in sales now."
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That means that you are constantly
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selling yourself and selling your ideas internally
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and externally.
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It's the 21st century.
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We have new models of communication, don't we?
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We communicate in photos, videos, 140-character tweets.
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Well, I believe that a 21st century model of communication
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requires 21st century techniques, which
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is why I turned my lens from Steve Jobs, who
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was one individual-- and in my opinion, the greatest
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corporate storyteller we've ever had--
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and I turned my focus onto TED, the TED talks.
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TED, even though I'm independent, I'm objective,
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I'm not affiliated with that conference,
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I've worked with many TED speakers.
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I've interviewed TED speakers.
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I've analyzed 150 hours worth of TED content
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and I've categorized it.
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And I think I know why the best TED talks go viral.
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But more importantly for all of us in the room
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is what can we learn from the world's greatest
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presenters and speakers that we can apply
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to make our message, our pitch, more persuasive, more
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convincing?
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Especially if you only have-- let's
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say you don't have 18 minutes.
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You have five minutes to convince your boss
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to back your idea.
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How do you get it across?
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How do you persuade?
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That's what we're going to talk about today.
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I believe that there are three fundamental components
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that all inspirational communication has.
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Any time there is a conversation, a presentation,
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a pitch that we consider persuasive,
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these are the three components that they have.
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They are emotional-- that conversation is emotional.
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You have to touch my heart before you reach my head.
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Those conversations are novel.
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They teach me something new.
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And finally, they're also memorable.
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It doesn't matter.
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Your idea doesn't matter if I can't remember what you said.
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So we're going to talk about each one one by one.
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Let's talk about emotional.
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How do we make ideas emotional?
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First, passion.
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Passion is everything.
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You cannot inspire unless you're inspired yourself.
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It's also important for your career.
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Dr. Larry Smith gave a very famous TEDx event.
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He is a University of Waterloo economics professor.
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He's been studying passion and entrepreneurship for decades.
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And he says passion is the thing, the thing that
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will help you create the highest expression of your talent.
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I asked him after his TED talk, I asked Dr. Smith,
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how do you identify passion?
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This all sounds good, and I agree with it.
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But how do you identify it?
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What is it when we say, that person
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is passionate about something?
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I want to follow my passion.
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That sounds so cliche.
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What exactly does that mean.
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He pointed me to an excerpt from his now-famous TED talk,
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and here's what he says about what passion means.
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Probably the best definition I've heard.
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[VIDEO PLAYBACK]
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-Passion is your greatest love.
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Passion is the thing that will help you create the highest
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expression of your talent.
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Passion, interest, it's not the same thing.
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Are you really going to go to your sweetie
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and say, marry me, if you're interested?
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Won't happen.
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Won't happen, and you will die alone.
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What you want.
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What you want.
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What you want is passion.
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It is beyond interest.
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You need 20 interests, and then one of them, one of them
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might grab you.
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One of them may engage you more than anything else,
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and then you may have found your greatest love in comparison
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to all the other things that interest you.
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And that's what passion is.
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[END VIDEO PLAYBACK]
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CARMINE GALLO: OK, your greatest love.
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By the way, he's really passionate, isn't he?
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He's worked up.
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And I asked him, Dr. Smith, you're going nuts on this.
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What's happening?
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He said, Carmine, what you have seen
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is 40 years of pent-up frustration,
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of telling people that they need to follow
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their passion in order to create the highest
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expression of their talent.
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And he said, Carmine, wasted talent is a waste I cannot
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stand, which is why passion is so important to him.
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But I love that definition-- your greatest love.
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How does that relate to us?
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How does that relate to, say, entrepreneurship?
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I write for "Forbes," also the books that I write.
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I have this amazing opportunity to interview and spend time
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with some of the great leaders of our time.
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Let's talk about this idea of your greatest love,
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and what does that mean to follow your passion?
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Here's a photograph of me and Richard Branson.
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Richard Branson always seems to be smiling.
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I think when you've got five billion reasons to smile,
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you're always happy.
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He's always happy.
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But when I asked him, what's your greatest love?
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It's not-- it's not getting people from point A
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to point B on an airplane.
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That's not his greatest love.
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His greatest love is disrupting the status quo.
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It's elevating the customer experience.
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Some of you are familiar with Zappos, I'm sure.
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Tony Hsieh, who's sort of elevated the customer
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experience, speaking of that.
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I've interviewed Tony Hsieh.
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His greatest love is not the shoes,
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which is very interesting.
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He sells shoes online, but he wears old shoes
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till they're worn out.
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When I asked him, what's your greatest love?
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He never mentioned shoes.
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He says it's delivering happiness.
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How can I deliver happiness to my customers and my employees?
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Which is why he's created that great culture at Zappos,
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a culture like many of you have experienced here at Google.
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The point is, he's always thinking.
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The most inspiring communicators and entrepreneurs
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don't really pitch their product as much
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as they pitch what the product means
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for the lives of their customers.
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Big difference.
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Howard Schultz, the founder of Starbucks-- actually,
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they he's the founder.
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No, he's the CEO of Starbucks, and he's
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going to explain in a video clip I'm going to show.
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But Howard Schultz, when I interviewed him,
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completely changed the way I look at communication skills.
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This was several years ago for one of my books.
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He spent two hours with me and not
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once did he talk about coffee.
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I was the one who brought up coffee.
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That's because that's not what he's selling.
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He's selling a better customer experience.
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He is selling a workplace that treats people
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with dignity and respect.
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He's selling community and the romance of coffee,
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but it's not about the coffee.
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It's so much deeper than that.
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He gave me a quote that I'll never forget.
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He said, Carmine, coffee is the product that we make,
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but it's not the business we're in.
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So you need to think about that.
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That blew my mind.
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I can't tell you what-- I mean, it completely
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changed the way I look at communication.
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You've got to think about not your product,
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but what business you're in.