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If you've ever had too much to drink, you've probably noticed that it affects the way you
如果你有過喝太多的經驗,你應該有注意到酒精會影響
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feel and act. But what is actually happening inside your brain when you drink?
你的感受與行為。但在我們喝酒時,大腦裡到底發生了什麼事呢?
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The cerebral cortex controls your thinking, emotions and decision making capabilities.
大腦皮質掌管人的思考、情緒及決策的能力。
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When alcohol hits, it inhibits your ability to think clearly. It also affects the five
當酒精開始發威,你將無法清楚地思考。同時,我們人類的五感
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senses and elevates negative emotions.
受到影響,心裡的負面情緒也因酒精而增強。
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The cerebellum controls your coordination and movements. Under the influence, your ability
小腦掌管人類身體的協調性。然而在酒精的影響下,
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to walk or drive is impaired.
你將無法好好走路或開車。
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The hippocampus controls your memory. Overconsumption affects short term memory, which can lead
海馬迴掌管人類的記憶。過量飲酒會影響你的短期記憶,甚至還會讓人
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to blackouts.
暫時失去意識。
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The medulla and the hippocampus controls involuntary processes, such as breathing, heart rate,
骨髓與海馬迴控制人體的不隨意運動,像是呼吸、心跳、
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digestion and body temperature. Drinking slows your breath and heart rate.
消化以及體溫。喝酒會減緩你的呼吸及心跳頻率。
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Too much alcohol can shut down the medulla, causing alcohol induced comas, or even death.
喝太多的酒則可能會使骨髓失能,造成酒精性昏迷或是死亡。
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So the next time you go out drinking, remember what it's doing to your brain and why it makes
所以,下次你想出門喝酒前,記得想起酒精會對你的大腦造成什麼影響,
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you feel the way you do.
以及為什麼你酒後會有那些感受。
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Stay resilient. Stay informed.
適量飲酒,注意安全!