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Hobart is the capital city of the Australian state of Tasmania, as well as Australia's
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second oldest city after Sydney. Hobart is small and intimate compared to larger mainland
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Australian cities, reflecting the small size of the state. The metropolitan area stretches
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north and south along the Derwent River, crossed by several bridges. It has a mild temperate
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oceanic climate, with four distinct seasons.
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Walking is the best way to explore the downtown area. It is easy to walk between the city
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centre, Salamanca, and the port/harbour area. If you are staying in the Salamanca area,
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you may not need any other form of transport. Between the City Centre and Sandy Bay via
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Battery Point is only half an hour to walk (although there are some hills).
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Founded in 1804 by Colonel David Collins, Hobart is the second oldest city in Australia.
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It grew out of the penal settlement on the island at Risdon Cove, eight kilometres up
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river, which was founded in 1803 and abandoned five months later for the present site of
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Hobart. The city has many beautiful historic buildings and precincts, especially in the
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area around the river. There are many fine examples of Georgian and Victorian architecture,
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such as Salamanca Place, which has a terrace of warehouses dating back to the whaling days
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of the 1830s. Nearby Battery Point, the original seamen's quarters of the city and Macquarie
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and Davey Street offer more than 60 buildings classified by the National Trust.
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Hobart is one of the most easily accessible places to view the Southern Lights or Aurora
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Australis. Your chances depend on the space weather, and to have a good chance of seeing
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the aurora you'll want a K-Index above 6. You can see the current K-Index at the Australia
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Space Weather Services. They have forecasts there for space weather for the next several days.