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New technology is getting credit for saving lives
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in a collision between a train and a truck yesterday in California.
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That`s what`s first up today on CNN STUDENT NEWS.
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This happened between Oxnard and Camarillo, California.
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the truck driver reportedly told investigators
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that he mistook the train tracks for a highway and got stuck driving on them.
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He got out before the train hit.
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A spokesman for the train company, Metrolink,
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says the collision could not have been avoided from a rail standpoint.
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At least 28 people were sent to hospitals with injuries,
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but officials say it could have been worse.
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the train was equipped with something called collision energy management technology.
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It causes crash energy to expand outward instead of inward,
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keeping the train cars from crumpling.
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The train also has special windows that allowed rescuers to access passengers.
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Yesterday, President Obama vetoed legislation
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that would have given the green light to the Keystone XL Pipeline.
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the bill had passed the Republican-controlled House and Senate earlier this month.
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Supporters say the Keystone XL Pipeline will create jobs.
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Opponents say it`s possible environmental risks aren`t worth it.
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The White House opposed the bill because it would have bypassed
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the president`s authority to approve or deny construction of the pipeline.
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it`s been under review since it was first proposed more than six years ago.
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Time for The Shoutout. Who`s the leader the US Federal Reserve,
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the country`s central bank? If you think you know it, shout it out.
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Is it Janet Yellen, Ben Bernanke, Mary Barra or Warren Buffet? You`ve got three seconds.
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Go. Last year, Janet Yellen became the first woman ever to chair the US Federal Reserve.
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That`s your answer and that`s your Shoutout.
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One way the Fed can influence the US economy is by raising or lowering interest rates.
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it wants to keep the economy growing, but not too quickly.
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that can cause inflation, when prices go up and the value of the dollar goes down.
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Interest rates right now are very low.
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some critics say that`s keeping Americans from saving money in savings accounts.
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Why do it if you don`t earn interest?
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The other side argues that now isn`t the time to raise interest rates
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because even though the stock market has been setting record highs,
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Americans` wages are growing too slowly.
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That`s not a good sign for the economy.
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2.2 percent --- that`s the growth in wages in January compared with last year,
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just 2.2 percent, meager, paltry, blah.
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It`s one of the numbers on Janet Yellen`s dashboard of about
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a dozen indicators helping her decide
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when the US economy will be able to withstand an interest rate hike.
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Now, wages, it`s the one part of the labor market that has not improved.
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It`s been very difficult for the average worker to feel the job market recovery,
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because wages are not rising.
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Will a tightening labor market mean wages will start to rise more briskly,
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more like the 3 to 4 percent that`s ideal?
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And that will give Janet Yellen more room to raise interest rates?
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A bit of World War II history is next on CNN STUDENT NEWS.
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Iwo Jima is a Japanese island located hundreds of miles south of the Japanese mainland
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Its area is about eight square miles
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and because it made for a strategically important air base in 1945,
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Iwo Jima was the site of a vicious battle between Japan and and the invading US troops.
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About 21,000 Japanese servicemen and almost 7,000 American servicemen
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were killed in the battle for it.
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A photograph snapped seven decades ago was a reminder of the hard-won American victory.
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Seventy years ago, on February 23, 1945,
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an American flag was raised on the island of Iwo Jima by the US Marines.
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An Associated Press photographer, Joseph Rosenthal, captured the moment on film,
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an image of five US Marines and a Navy Corpsman hoisting a large American flag
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on the top of Mount Suribachi.
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That photo would remain an iconic reminder of perseverance during World War II.
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The image eventually became the US Marine Corps War Memorial
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right outside of the nation`s capital
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It was dedicated by Dwight D. Eisenhower, the 34th president of the United States.
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The 32-foot tall bronze figures raise a 60-foot tall flagpole overlooking Washington, DC.
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The 32-foot tall bronze figures raise a 60-foot tall flagpole overlooking Washington, DC.
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"Uncommon valor was a common virtue" is inscribed on the monument.
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It serves as a reminder from these brothers at arms that bravery was a common trait.
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On yesterday`s transcript page at cnnstudentnews.com,
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we received more than 1,000 requests for a mention on our Roll Call.
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Here are three of them. Anoka Middle School for the Arts is in Anoka, Minnesota.
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The Cyclones have our heads spinning.
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Morrill Junior-Senior High School is in Morrill, Nebraska. The Lions are roar-some.
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And Rinchon High School is in Tucson, Arizona.
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The Rangers are at home on the range.
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Shock grenades, tasers, rubber bullets ---
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they`re in a unique class of weapons called non-lethal weapons,
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to be used when a goal might include stunning a suspect or crowd control not using deadly force.
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The US military has quietly added heat ray to this unique group.
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The Pentagon has a heat ray. It`s invisible.
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It`s silent. It`s real. But it`s not deadly.
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Officially, it`s called the active denial system.
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Here`s how the military says it works.
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It shoots an invisible beam of intense electromagnetic waves at human targets
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that penetrate the skin about 1/64 of an inch deep.
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The beam creates what the military calls an intolerable heating sensation
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that makes people instinctively move away from the beam.
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The heat ray can reach a little more than half a mile away.
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Its creators say it`s harmless and offers troops a non-lethal alternative
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during threatening confrontations.
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The active denial system can be used for crowd control,
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securing a perimeter and protecting a convoy.
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This technology has been around for a while,
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more than a decade, but it`s been keeping a low profile.
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The Marines have used it in training exercises.
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In 2012, the military said the heat ray was available for operations worldwide,
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but there were no current plans for deployment.
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In the future, the heat ray may go portable.
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The Pentagon wants to develop a smaller, lighter version, easier for troops to carry.
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Wider use of unconventional ideas like the heat ray
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may lead to more new weapons that protect troops without hurting civilians.
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Just south of Boston, Massachusetts is the town of Braintree,
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average annual snowfall, is, yes
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, Boston gets about 47 inches in a normal year, so it`s a lot.
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The job of shoveling snow is often shared in neighborhoods
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and the subject of today`s Character Study lets nothing get in her way.
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It started out of personal need.
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So I started rolling down the sidewalk to get to the post office.
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And I looked back and I saw a clear path.
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And I was like, oh, I can clear the sidewalks for everybody.
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Thirty-three-year-old Crystal Evans suffers from neuromuscular disease.
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It didn`t stop her from starting a family or her own business, making party favors.
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A little snow wasn`t going to slow her down.
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With the shovel, I can put it down between my footrests and roll
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with the chair and it just clears a path.
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She spent over 100 hours since January making the sidewalks in her neighborhood passable,
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inspiring volunteers to help out. Sunday, they cleared out this corner.
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They were working down there when a man and his family drove by and said,
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I`ll be right back, I`ve got a snowplow.
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Not surprisingly, Evans is part of a movement ---
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There we go.
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--- pushing to change the international handicapped symbol
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from a passive person in a wheelchair to somebody in action, taking charge.
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There`s so much stigma of what people believe a disabled person is,
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it`s --- they don`t expect us to be working. they don`t expect us to be out in the community.
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In the community --- Now I`m all stocked up.
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--- a vital part of it.
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There are moms out here pushing strollers.
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There are moms out here carrying infants on the icy sidewalks
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because they cannot push a stroller.
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There are elderly people that frequent
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that bus stop because it`s near a grocery store, near a pharmacy.
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It needs to be accessible for everybody.
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A number of companies try to encourage creativity among employees.
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A British design company wants them to have a ball.
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It`s filled an entire office with them
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--- 81,000 white balls to help employees think of the office
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as more of a low pressure playground.
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They say they`re more productive, refreshed and generally playful after spending some time in here.
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It certainly seems like it could be good for business,
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assuming you want your workers to have a well-rounded approach.
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Despite rolling all over the place, they seem to be pretty grounded.
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It`s great for rounds of brainstorming, making the daily rounds, rounding out a work day, you`ll circle back with us then.
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and it brings today`s show full circle. We`ll be around again tomorrow.
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Hope you`ll circle back with us then.