形容詞最高級

What is the best system for taking notes in class?

過去簡單式

Well, luckily for you, I did the research and it turns out that there are five different note-taking systems that are generally accepted to be pretty darn good.

好消息是，我已經做了研究，結果發現有五種筆記系統被普遍認為非常好。

未來簡單式

And of course, I will be representing these note-taking systems with Street Fighter characters because, why not?

當然，我會用《快打旋風》角色來代表這些筆記系統，因為，為什麼不呢？

So, the five note taking systems I'm gonna go over in this video include the outline method, the Cornell method, the mind map method, the flow method and the write-on-the-slides method.

這段影片中我要介紹的五種筆記系統包括：大綱歸納法、康乃爾筆記法、心智圖法、隨聽隨記法和懶人簡報筆記法。

The first note taking system on my list is the outline method.

第一種筆記系統是大綱歸納法。

I chose Ryu to represent it because the outline method is straightforward, based on hierarchy, disciplined and overall very simple.

我選擇了隆來代表它，因為大綱歸納法直截了當，基於層次結構，有紀律，總體上非常簡單。

In fact, you couldn't get more simple than the outline method unless you were just straight up writing paragraph notes down.

事實上，除非你只是直接寫下段落筆記，否則你找不到比大綱歸納法更簡單的筆記系統了。

And if you think that's gonna to be a good note taking method, well, things are not going to work out for you.

如果你認為那會是一種好的筆記方法，那麼事情對你來說可能不會順利。

So, the outline method is a note-taking system that's based on bullet points and hierarchy.

所以，大綱歸納法是一種基於項目符號和層次結構的筆記系統。

Basically, to take outline style notes you simply create top level bullet points of all of the main points in the lecture.

基本上，要做大綱筆記，你只需建立所有講座要點的頂級項目符號。

Then you make lower level bullet points to fill out all the details.

然後你加入次級項目符號來補充所有細節。

If you're taking outline notes on paper, it's a good idea to either space out your main bullet points or summarize them at the top if your professor goes through them.

如果你是在紙上做大綱筆記，最好把主要項目符號分開，或者在教授講解時將其總結在頂部。

And then, make new bullet points that are more detailed down the line.

然後，隨著講座的進行，再加入更詳細的項目符號。

However, if you're taking these notes on a computer like I always did in a program like Evernote or Byword or another word processor, you can easily go back, add new bullet points and format things without having to mess up the structure of your document too much.

然而，如果你是在電腦上做這些筆記，例如我總是在 Evernote 或 Byword 或其他文字處理器中做筆記，你可以輕鬆地返回、添加新的項目符號，並在不太破壞文檔結構的情況下進行格式化。

Honestly, for the outline method, I think using a computer is a perfect approach.

說實話，使用大綱歸納法，我認為使用電腦是個完美的方法。

The second note taking method on my list is the Cornell method.

第二種筆記方法是康乃爾筆記法。

And I've chosen Chun-Li to represent it because she's got multiple kicks and it's got multiple sections.

我選擇春麗來代表它，因為她有多個踢腿動作，而康乃爾筆記法有多個部分。

The Cornell method was developed by Walter Pauk back in the 1950s and it still holds up pretty well today.

康奈爾筆記法是由沃爾特·波克在1950年代開發的，至今仍然非常有效。

When you take your notes in the Cornell style, you divide your paper into three distinct sections.

當你用康乃爾風格做筆記時，你會將紙張分成三個不同的部分。

On the top of your paper, you'll two different columns, the left one being the cue column and the right one being the note-taking column.

在紙張的頂部，你會有兩個不同的列，左邊是提示列，右邊是筆記列。

And underneath those two columns, you add another box for the summary.

在這兩個列的下面，你再加一個總結框。

During class, you use the note taking column on the right to write notes in a normal style.

在課堂上，你用右邊的筆記列正常做筆記。

However, this is where the Cornell method deviates from other note taking systems.

然而，這就是康乃爾筆記法與其他筆記系統的不同之處。

As soon as you can after class, you write down questions or cues in the cue column.

盡快在課後，你在提示列中寫下問題或提示。

These are meant to help you review later.

這些是為了幫助你以後複習用的。

You also write down a summary of the lecture in the summary column.

你還需要在總結列中寫下講座的總結。

These two sections of the Cornell method, the summary and the cue column, they're both designed to help you build reviewable notes the first time you write them.

康奈爾筆記法的這兩部分，總結和提示列，都是為了幫助你在第一次寫筆記時就構建可複習的筆記。

That way you don't have to go back and rework your notes so much.

這樣你就不必回去重做筆記了。

Note-taking system number three is the mind map method.

You know, it's been said that your mind is a map of the territory that is reality.

有人說人的心智是一張現實領域的地圖。

So, maybe by that logic, the mind map system is the perfect note-taking system. Actually, that doesn't make any sense at all.

也許按這個邏輯，心智圖法是最完美的筆記系統。實際上，這根本沒有任何意義。

Either way, I chose Dhalsim to represent the mind-mapping system because he's a meditator and he's always focused on improving his mind.

無論如何，我選擇了達爾西姆來代表思維導圖系統，因為他是一位冥想者，並且總是專注於提升自己的思想。

To begin a mind map, you simply take a blank piece of paper, draw a circle in the middle of it and add the main topic of the lecture there.

要開始一個心智圖，你只需拿一張空白紙，在中間畫一個圓圈，並在那裡添加講座的主題。

Then you'll start branching off little trees and adding sub topics.

然後你開始分支出小樹並添加子主題。

Eventually, you'll have lots of little branches and you'll create a mind map.

最終，你會有很多小分支，並創建一個心智圖。

I never actually used mind maps for my class notes but I have used them for blog post topics before.

我其實從未用心智圖來做課堂筆記，但我確實用它們來記錄部落格文章的主題。

When I'm wanting to write a blog post on all the ways you could save money in college, I wanted to make sure I could cover all my bases.

當我想寫一篇關於在大學省錢的所有方法的部落格文章時，我想確保我能涵蓋所有的面向。

So, I created a mind map. I put saving money in college in the middle and then tried to figure out all the different facets of a student's life where they have to spend money.

所以，我創建了一個心智圖。我在中間寫上「大學省錢」，然後嘗試找出學生生活中所有需要花錢的方面。

Building a mind map help me organize all these topics and as a result, I was able to create a more comprehensive list in the end.

建立一個心智圖幫助我組織這些主題，結果我能創建一個更全面的列表。

The fourth note-taking system is the flow method.

第四種筆記系統是隨聽隨記法。

This system was invented by the writer Scott Young, who's probably best known for going through the entire MIT computer science curriculum in a single year.

這個系統是由作家斯科特·楊發明的，他可能最為人所知的是在一年內完成了麻省理工學院的整個電腦科學課程。

Scott uses what he calls holistic learning and his approach is diametrically opposed to the rigid transcribing style of the outline method.

斯科特使用他所謂的「整體學習」，他的方法與大綱歸納法的僵硬記錄風格完全相反。

As a result, I chose Blanka to represent this note-taking system.

因此，我選擇了布蘭卡來代表這種筆記系統。

His fighting style is that of basically a wild animal and it's the complete opposite of more disciplined fighters like Ryu or Guile.

他的格鬥風格基本上像是一隻野獸，這與像隆或古烈這樣的更有紀律的戰士完全相反。

That is a perfect way to describe the flow system of note-taking.

這正是用來描述隨聽歲紀筆記系統的完美方式。

You're not trying to get every single detail from the lecture down to your paper and in fact the point is not to transcribe the lecture at all.

你的目標不是將講座中的每一個細節都記錄到你的紙上，事實上，重點不是逐字記錄講座內容。

Rather, it's to learn while you are sitting in class.

相反，它是為了讓你在上課時學習。

As you take your notes, your goal is to create an original document that represents your mental image of the subject.

當你做筆記時，你的目標是創建一個原創的文檔，代表你對該主題的心理形象。

It's not to record verbatim what your professor said.

而不是記錄教授說的每一句話。

As you take notes, you can go back to earlier points, add details, draw on arrows and little offshoots and basically create something that is your own.

在做筆記時，你可以回到之前的要點，添加細節，畫上箭頭和小分支，基本上創建一個屬於你的東西。

The entire point of the flow system of note-taking is to learn it once.

整個隨聽隨記筆記系統的重點在於一次學習。

This lets you accelerate your learning and that's the real strength to this system.

這可以讓你加速學習，這是這個系統的真正優勢。

Final system of taking notes is the lazy man's way of taking notes.

最後一種筆記系統是懶人筆記法。

I call it the write-on-the-slides method.

To represent this note-taking method, I chose Zangief because Zangief.

我選擇了桑吉爾夫代表這種筆記方法。

Seriously, do you really think I put a whole lot of thought into these things?

說真的，你真的認為我對這些事情考慮了很多嗎？

If your professor actually lets you download the lecture slides before class, then it can be pretty convenient to just go print them off at the computer lab and write directly on them.

如果你的教授真的讓你在課前下載講義簡報，那麼去電腦實驗室打印它們並直接在上面寫筆記是相當方便的。

One of the cool things about this method is that the slides more or less mirror the flow of the lecture.

這種方法的一個很酷的地方是簡報大致反映了講座的流程。

You almost get a timeline view when you take notes on slides.

當你在簡報上做筆記時，你幾乎可以獲得一個時間軸視圖。

It's kind of like SoundCloud where people can actually leave comments at specific times during an audio file.

這有點像 SoundCloud，人們可以在音頻文件的特定時間段留下評論。

Taking notes on slides isn't that accurate but it's pretty close.

在簡報上做筆記雖然不是那麼精確，但相當接近。

When you do it, you can look back and say okay, at this slide, he was talking about return on the cost of buzzword synergy management.

當你這樣做時，你可以回顧並說，好吧，在這張簡報的時候，他在談論關鍵詞協同管理的成本回報。

Those are the real strengths of the method. You don't have to write as much because the slides do it for you.

這些是這種方法的真正優勢。你不需要寫太多，因為簡報已經寫給你了。

And you get a timeline view for your notes.

並且你可以獲得一個時間軸視圖的筆記。

所以，這些是我謙虛的意見中，五種最好的筆記系統。

哪一個適合你呢？

嘿，感謝你觀看我的視頻，了解不同的筆記系統。

如果你喜歡這個視頻，我會非常感激你能點贊並分享給一個可能筆記不如你好的朋友。

慈善是件好事，不是嗎？如果你想每週都看到更多關於如何在大學中出色的視頻，包括更多關於如何做更好的筆記的視頻，這些視頻我將在接下來的幾週內發布，那麼請點擊角落裡的訂閱按鈕。

對，就是那個。

如果你錯過了上週的視頻，你可以點擊那個按鈕，就在下面。其實它不是按鈕，更像是個小電影剪輯，但它一樣會帶你到那裡，隨便吧。

你想獲得其他網站上關於任何這些筆記系統的更多信息的鏈接，那麼點擊左下角的橙色標誌，在那裡你會找到這個視頻的配套博客文章。

如果你想在我的書《黑客生產力》出版時獲得免費的一章，那麼點擊那個東西。

另外，如果你想為未來的視頻建議任何其他想法或留言，那麼就留言吧，或者你可以在Twitter上與我聯繫。

So those are in my humble opinion, the best five note-taking systems out there.

所以，這些是我謙虛的意見中，五種最好的筆記系統。

Hey there, thanks for watching my video on the different note-taking systems you can use.

嘿，感謝你觀看我的影片來了解不同的筆記系統。

If you like this video, I would absolutely appreciate it if you could give it a like and share it with a friend who's maybe not as good taking notes as you are.

如果你喜歡這個影片，我會非常感激你能按讚並分享給一個可能筆記不如你好的朋友。

Charity's a good thing right? If you want to hear more videos every single week on being awesome in college, including more videos on how to take better notes, which I'll having coming out in the next couple of weeks, then hit the subscribe button up in the corner.

慈善是件好事，不是嗎？如果你想每週都看到更多關於如何在大學中表現出色的影片，包括更多關於如何做更好的筆記的影片，這些影片我將在接下來的幾週內發布，那麼請點擊角落裡的訂閱按鈕。

If you missed last week's video, you can click the button right under that. It's not actually a button, it's more like a little movie clip, but it'll get you there all the same so whatever.

如果你錯過了上週的影片，你可以點擊那個按鈕，就在下面。其實它不是按鈕，更像是個小電影剪輯，但它一樣會帶你到那裡，隨便吧。

You want to get links to other websites with additional information on any of these note-taking systems then click the orange logo on the left corner where you'll find the companion blog post for this video.

你想獲得其他網站上關於任何這些筆記系統的更多資訊的連結，那麼點擊左下角的橙色標誌，在那裡你會找到這個影片的配套部落個文章。

If you'd like to get a free chapter of my book, Hacking Productivity, when it comes out well click that thing.

如果你想在我的書《黑客生產力》出版時獲得免費的一章，那麼點擊那個東西。

Also, if you would like to suggest any other video ideas for the future or leave a comment then leave a comment or you can connect with me on Twitter.

另外，如果你想為未來的影片建議任何其他想法或留言，那麼就留言吧，或者你可以在Twitter上與我聯繫。

想要有效學習課堂上的內容嗎？有沒有做對筆記，其實對你學習成效是有影響的！影片中教你五個超棒做筆記方法，趕快選個最適合自己的方法，學習起來吧！ 喜歡用影片來學英文？然後每次學會一個英語語法或記住一個重要單字，都心癢到不行，很想進行「實戰」？這時候，來敲敲線上會話教室的大門，專業外籍老師一天 24 小時為您 Stand by...